Guideline 7:
Ensure that the authoring tool is accessible to authors with disabilities.
The authoring tool is a software program with standard user interface elements and as such must be designed according to relevant user interface accessibility guidelines. When custom interface components are created, it is essential that they be accessible through the standard access mechanisms for the relevant platform so that assistive technologies can be used with them.
Some additional user interface design considerations apply specifically to Web authoring tools. For instance, authoring tools must ensure that the author can edit (in an editing view) using one set of stylistic preferences and publish using different styles. Authors with low vision may need large text when editing but want to publish with a smaller default text size. The style preferences of the editing view must not affect the markup of the published document.
Authoring tools must also ensure that the author can navigate a document efficiently while editing, regardless of disability. Authors who use screen readers, refreshable braille displays, or screen magnifiers can make limited use (if at all) of graphical artifacts that communicate the structure of the document and act as signposts when traversing it. Authors who cannot use a mouse (e.g., people with physical disabilities or who are blind) must use the slow and tiring process of moving one step at a time through the document to access the desired content, unless more efficient navigation methods are available. Authoring tools should therefore provide an editing view that conveys a sense of the overall structure and allows structured navigation.
Checkpoints
7.1 [P1,P2,P3] | Use all applicable operating system and accessibility standards and conventions |
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7.2 [P1] | Allow the author to change the presentation within editing views without affecting the document markup. |
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7.3 [P1] | Allow the author to edit all properties of each element and object in an accessible fashion. |
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7.4 [P1] | Ensure that the editing view allows navigation via the structure of the document in an accessible fashion. |
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7.5 [P2] | Enable editing of the structure of the document in an accessible fashion. |
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7.6 [P2] | Allow the author to search within editing views. |
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